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HomeTechEV Charging and Chargers: A Guide

EV Charging and Chargers: A Guide

Australia is now experiencing a new rise in the popularity of electric vehicles. For instance, about 8700 electric cars were sold in the Land Down Under in 2021. And with more than 3000 charging stations present, the Kangaroo Country is all set for the electric automobile revolution.

So, the abbreviation “EV” stands for “electric vehicle”, and they are automobiles that work partially or completely on electricity. Electric vehicles are particularly eco-friendly because they consume little to no fossil fuels, have fewer moving components that need to be maintained, and have minimal operating expenses. Meanwhile, although some electric vehicles (EVs) employ lead acid and often nickel metal hydride batteries, lithium-ion batteries are now thought to be the industry standard because of their longer lifespan, good energy retention, and low self-discharge rate of only 5% a month. And when it comes to having an EV in Australia, one can maintain their vehicle using EV parts in Australia.

Advantages of Using an Electrical Vehicle

  • There is no need for any fuel, which means saving money on gas.
  • These vehicles are non-polluting because they don’t produce pollutants.
  • An efficient electric motor leads to very less maintenance and the vehicle’s better performance. So, all these vehicles need is just an EV charger.
  • The nicest part about the electric vehicle is that an individual won’t have to rush to the gas station to recharge it before heading out on the road! An electric car may even be charged using a regular wall outlet.
  • One should prepare for airbags to deploy and a battery power cut in the event of an accident. By doing this, the driver and the other car occupants can avoid suffering a major injury. Also, since they are void of any flammable fuel or gas, these vehicles are even less inclined to explode.

Charging Methods for Different Electric Vehicles

Following are the three different charging methods for different electric vehicles:

  1. Trickle Charge

The 220V conventional (three-prong) connector is the slowest way to charge the EV at home. So, only in extreme circumstances, with prudence, and after consulting with the electricity companies, is it advised.

  1. AC Charge

One can use AC household charging to charge the vehicle 3 to 4 times faster with a wall box. There is also public AC charging accessible.

  1. DC Charge

The quickest place to charge the electric vehicle (EV) is at a public DC fast charging point with a power of at least 50 kW. This technique allows one to fully charge the batteries from 0 to 80%  in around 40 minutes. Additionally, certain ultra-fast charging points already offer more than 150kW of power.

Types of EV Chargers

There are four different plug types: two AC plugs that offer charging up to 43 kW, and two DC plugs that provide fast charging up to 350 kW.

So, the two types of AC plugs are:

Type 1: Single-phase plugs are the typical plugs for EVs. Depending on the car’s charging capacity and the grid’s capacity, one can charge the car at a pace of up to 7.4 kW.

Type 2: Triple phase plugs include three extra wires that allow current to flow through. They may therefore charge the automobile faster, of course. So, the maximum charging power available at home is 22 kW, whereas the maximum charging power available at public charging stations is 43 kW, but again, based on the charging capacity of the car and the grid.

And the two types of DC plugs are:

CHAdeMO: This rapid charging technology was created in Japan and supports both bidirectional charging and very high charging capacities. So, at the moment, Asian automakers are setting the standard for CHAdeMO-compatible electric vehicle offerings, and it supports charging at 100 kW maximum.

CCS: The type 2 plug has been improved, and the CCS plug has two extra power connections for rapid charging. Both AC and DC charging is supported here, and it permits charging up to 350 kW per minute.

All sorts of EV chargers mentioned above and several EV parts can be easily available in stores selling EV parts in Australia. Hence, rest assured that you can find them easily.

Abdullah Jutt
Abdullah Jutthttps://foxbusinessmarket.com
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